SHIRA H. DOMBIAK, LPC- THERAPY AND CONSULTATION

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What Is Individuation? (And Why It Can Help You Feel More Like You)

5/15/2025

 
Maybe you’ve made choices because of what your family, culture, or even past experiences expected of you — not what you truly want. If so, you’re not alone. That’s where a concept called individuation comes in.
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Individuation is the process of becoming your own person. It means figuring out who you are, separate from who others want or expect you to be.

It’s about asking:
  • What do I think and feel?
  • What matters to me?
  • What do I want my life to look like?
You might have grown up in a family where certain roles were expected: the caretaker, the achiever, the quiet one, the fixer. Individuation is about gently questioning those roles and discovering who you are underneath them.

Why Does It Matter in CBT?
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) helps us explore how thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are connected. When we’re stuck in roles or beliefs that don’t reflect who we really are, our thoughts can become negative, self-critical, or confused.

Individuation helps us to:
  • Challenge old beliefs that don’t serve us.
  • Create healthier boundaries with others.
  • Make decisions that reflect our values.
  • Reduce anxiety, depression, and resentment that can come from living someone else’s life.         

What It Doesn’t Mean...
  • It doesn’t mean rejecting your family or past.
  • It doesn’t mean becoming selfish or distant.
  • It doesn’t mean you need to have it all figured out.
Instead, it’s about growing into yourself — one thought, one decision, one step at a time.

A Gentle Example
Imagine you’ve always said yes to everything because that’s how you got love or approval growing up. Individuation might look like learning to say “no” without guilt — because you’re starting to believe your needs matter too.
That’s individuation in action.

​A Final Thought
Individuation isn’t a one-time event. It’s a process — a lifelong unfolding of who you truly are. And in CBT, it’s a powerful part of healing, change, and becoming more whole. You don’t have to become someone new — just more yourself.


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